Resources

Recommended introductory resources on effective altruism, including videos, books, podcasts and articles.

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Recommended introductory reading covering key ideas in effective altruism and related topics.

On caring
Nate Soares

Can we really feel or fully fathom the difference between the suffering of a million people versus a billion?

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New Ideas
The world is awful. The world is much better. The world can be much better.
Max Roser

It is wrong to think that these three statements contradict each other. We need to see that they are all true to see that a better world is possible.

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Four ideas you already agree with
Sam Deere

Here are four ideas that you probably already agree with. Three are about your values, and one is an observation about the world. Individually, they each might seem a bit trite or self-evident. But taken together, they have significant implications for how we think about doing good in the world.

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The big idea: how can we live ethically in a world in crisis?
William MacAskill

As global events spin us into anxious helplessness, effective altruism offers a solution.

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This can't go on
Holden Karnofsky

From a historical perspective, we are living at a very remarkable moment in time: growth has been accelerating; it's near its historical high point; and it's faster than it can be for all that much longer. What does that mean for the future?

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The case for reducing existential risks
Benjamin Todd

Humanity had entered a new age, in which we faced not only existential risks from our natural environment, but also the possibility that we might be able to extinguish ourselves.

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New Ideas
The moral imperative towards cost-effectiveness
Toby Ord

This essay explores the moral relevance of cost-effectiveness, a major tool for capturing the relationship between resources and outcomes, by illustrating what is lost when cost-effectiveness is ignored.

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Radical empathy
Holden Karnofsky

The question, “Who deserves empathy and moral concern?” is a critical question to consider. Unfortunately, history has too many cases where entire populations were dismissed, mistreated and deprived of basic rights based on "conventional wisdom" which today looks indefensible.

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Why experts are terrified of a human-made pandemic, and what we can do to stop it
Kelsey Piper

As biology gets better, biosecurity gets harder. Here’s what the world can do to prepare.

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The case for taking AI seriously as a threat to humanity
Kelsey Piper

Stephen Hawking has said, “The development of full artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human race.” Elon Musk claims that AI is humanity’s “biggest existential threat.” If that has you asking: "Wait, what?", then read on.

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